Best NY Online Gambling Sites 2026: Complete List of All Legal Gambling Platforms

Writer: Patrik Lidin Principal Writer and Editor / Head of Content

Experience: Sports Trader, Market Maker, Product Owner Sportsbook, Professional Gambler, Poker Player

Updated: May 8, 2026, 7:28 AM Edits Made: 1 week ago

Reviewed by:   Expert review board

List of All NY Online Gambling Sites

New York operates a multi-vertical but segmented online gambling market, regulated by the New York State Gaming Commission (NYGC). Gamblers in New York can currently find 9 licensed sportsbooks, over 10 DFS apps, multiple horse racing sites, and online lottery courier services.

List of the Best NY Online Gambling Sites

1. DraftKings NY: Best Online Gambling Platform

DraftKings stands out as the most complete all-in-one gambling platform available in New York, combining sportsbook, daily fantasy sports, horse racing, and prediction markets into a single ecosystem, along with DK-owned Jackpocket for online lottery tickets.

Quick Overview of DraftKings NY:

Why I Recommend DraftKings as the Best NY Online Gambling Platform

“DraftKings stands out to me because it brings multiple gambling verticals together under the DK umbrella. You have the sportsbook, DFS contests, and horse racing all connected to one account, making it easy to move between formats depending on how you want to play. They are also working on improving cross-platform capabilities and usage between the ‘true’ DraftKings gambling products and Jackpocket for online lottery. The promotions by DraftKings are consistently competitive, especially the bet-and-get offers and odds boosts, and they add real value if you’re an active bettor. I also like how well DFS is integrated, since it lets you transition naturally from fantasy contests to sports betting without switching platforms. The market depth is another strong point, with coverage that goes beyond the major leagues into niche sports and same-game parlays. On top of that, the platform's interface is clean and intuitive across both mobile and desktop, which makes a noticeable difference over time. Overall, it’s best suited for players who want a feature-rich platform with strong promotions, cross-platform functionality, and a wide range of gambling options.”

Patrik Lidin, Online Gambling Expert

2. FanDuel NY: Best Mobile Gambling Apps

FanDuel is widely regarded as the most polished sportsbook experience in New York, with a focus on usability, fast payouts, and a smooth betting interface.

Quick Overview of FanDuel NY:

Why I Recommend FanDuel as the Best NY Online Gambling App

“FanDuel stands out to me for its mobile experience, which I consider one of the best in the industry, across sports betting, DFS, racing, and prediction markets. The apps are intuitive, fast, and well-designed, making it easy to navigate between options and features and manage your account without friction. Withdrawals are generally reliable and processed quickly, which is a major factor for regular users. I also find their in-play sports betting offering particularly strong, with deep in-game markets and smooth execution that holds up even during high-traffic events like the Super Bowl or March Madness. Beyond sports betting, FanDuel integrates DFS and horse racing through its broader ecosystem, and features like FanDuel Predict add an extra layer of engagement through free-to-play, prediction-style contests. If mobile access is important to you, FanDuel is your best option.”

Patrik Lidin, Online Gambling Expert

Why You Can Trust Our Information

JustGamblers selects, rates, and reviews online gambling sites based on their overall user experience, player value, and suitability for specific types of players. We use our rating methodologies to compare each gambling site with others in New York and across the United States. Our expertise and credibility stem from firsthand experience with online gambling and are supported by rigorous editorial standards, ensuring independence, impartiality, and accuracy. This guarantees confidence in our reviews and recommendations.

How to Sign Up for a NY Online Gambling Account

Signing up is generally consistent across New York’s legal online gambling platforms. New customers must provide the following information to comply with New York State Gaming Commission regulations:

• Email address
• Date of birth
• Username
• Secure password
• Last four digits of Social Security Number
• Proof of identity (US. driver’s license, passport, state ID, or military ID)
• Proof of address (utility bill, bank statement, or lease agreement, if required)

The KYC (Know Your Customer) process verifies identity, age, and location during sign-up, typically through automated checks or document uploads. This ensures compliance with state law, prevents underage access, and protects account security across licensed platforms.

Gambling Age Requirements in New York

The legal gambling age in New York varies depending on the type of activity. Unlike states with a unified framework, New York applies different age thresholds based on the regulatory model of each vertical.

The New York State Gaming Commission enforces strict identity verification, geolocation controls, and consumer protection measures across all licensed platforms.

All licensed operators must verify users before allowing real-money play. Standard KYC checks include identity verification, age confirmation, and location verification (geolocation).

NY Geolocation Requirements

You and your device must be physically located within New York to access legal online gambling platforms. The New York State Gaming Commission requires all licensed operators to use geolocation technology, such as GPS, Wi-Fi triangulation, and IP tracking, to verify user location on desktops, laptops, and mobile devices(3).

If your location cannot be confirmed, or if you are detected outside state lines (including nearby states like New Jersey or Connecticut), wagering will be restricted until compliance is verified.

Deposits and Withdrawals When Gambling Online in New York

Licensed operators in New York partner with regulated payment providers to ensure secure and compliant transactions. Deposit speeds are typically instant, while withdrawal times vary by method and verification status.

“I generally recommend PayPal or online banking for reliability and withdrawal speed. Most New York sportsbooks and platforms adhere to strict compliance standards to ensure secure transactions. Just be aware that many operators require you to withdraw using the same method you used to deposit, and processing times can vary depending on verification checks.”

Patrik Lidin, Online Gambling Expert at JustGamblers

Some considerations for NY players:

• KYC verification is required before withdrawals are processed.
• Geolocation checks must confirm you are within state lines.
• Matching deposit/withdrawal methods are often enforced.
• Processing times may increase during weekends or large withdrawals.

New York Responsible Gambling Resources and Support

New York enforces comprehensive responsible gaming standards across all legal gambling verticals(4). The New York State Gaming Commission oversees these efforts, requiring licensed operators to implement safeguards that help players manage their activity responsibly.

Player Protection Tools

Licensed gambling platforms in New York must provide tools that allow users to control their behavior and reduce risk:

• Deposit limits to manage spending over set time periods.
• Time limits and session reminders to monitor play duration.
• Reality checks that display time and money spent.
• Self-exclusion options to block access for a defined period.
• Full account history access for tracking gambling activity.

“Some responsible gaming tools are optional, and I recommend that you make use of all limits and reminders after registering. I also recommend that you review these settings periodically so as to adapt them to changing realities, whether time constraints or financial changes. Gambling is supposed to be fun, and when the fun stops, you must stop gambling.”

Patrik Lidin, Online Gambling Expert

Statewide Support and Assistance

New York provides free, confidential, and 24/7 support services for individuals affected by problem gambling through the New York State Office of Addiction Services and Supports. Support options include:

• Call NYS OASAS 1-877-8-HOPENY (1-877-846-7369) for immediate assistance.
• Text HOPENY (467369) for confidential support via message.
• Access referrals and counseling from trained clinicians locally.

Additional education, training, and community-based resources are provided by the New York Council on Problem Gambling, an independent nonprofit organization dedicated to raising awareness and supporting individuals affected by gambling-related harm.

Voluntary Self-Exclusion Program

New York offers a comprehensive self-exclusion system, allowing individuals to block access to all regulated gambling activities statewide(5). You can self-exclude for one year, three years, five years, or lifetime. What you can self-exclude from:

• Sports betting apps and retail sportsbooks.
• Daily Fantasy Sports platforms.
• Horse racing and pari-mutuel wagering (online and in-person).
• Commercial casinos and video lottery terminals.
• New York Lottery games, including draw games and Quick Draw.
• Any future regulated gambling activity under state oversight, including online casinos.

How self-exclusion works in New York:

• Players must submit a self-exclusion form with identification and a recent photo.
• Submissions can be completed at licensed facilities, by mail (notarized), or at Commission offices.
• The state maintains a centralized exclusion database shared with all licensed operators.

“Self-exclusion in New York isn’t just a soft barrier; it’s a hard stop, an important last resort or final preemptive measure if you suspect that you can’t manage your gambling habits. If you’re on the self-exclusion list, any winnings in your online gambling accounts are forfeited, and operators are required to block your access entirely. It’s designed that way for a reason: to create a clean break and give players the space they need to regain control.”

Patrik Lidin, Online Gambling Expert

Responsible Play Guidelines

To help you stay in control of your gambling habits and practice safe wagering and betting, make sure to:

• Set time and money limits and stick to them.
• Avoid gambling as a way to cope with stress or financial pressure.
• Do not gamble with money needed for essential expenses.
• Understand the odds and expect losses over time.
• Keep gambling as entertainment, not a primary activity.
• Be aware of the early warning signs of problem behavior.
• If gambling stops being a fun activity, stop gambling.

Different Forms of Legal Online Gambling Available in New York

Online gambling in New York is partially legal and highly regulated, with availability varying by vertical. Unlike states such as Michigan, New York does not offer full online casino gaming, but several other real-money and skill-based options are available. Below are the key legal forms of online gambling in the Empire State.

Online Sports Gambling

New York offers one of the largest and most competitive sports betting markets in the US, with multiple premium sportsbook operators competing on odds, promos, and user experience. You must be 21+ and physically located in New York to use sports gambling sites in New York.

Key features available in NY sports gambling sites:

• Competitive odds across major sports due to competition among operators.
• Frequent welcome bonuses and ongoing promos (bet & get, odds boosts).
• Same-game parlays, player props, and live betting markets.
• Seamless mobile apps with fast deposits and withdrawals.
• Integrated ecosystems (DFS, media, or loyalty programs, depending on operator).

What you can bet on:

• NFL, NBA, MLB, NHL.
• International sports (soccer, tennis, golf, MMA).
• Live betting, props, futures, and same-game parlays.

Available NY sportsbooks:

• FanDuel Sports: Strong UX, same-game parlays, deep promotions.
• DraftKings Sports: Wide markets, frequent boosts, integrated DFS ecosystem.
• BetMGM Sports: Rewards program linked to MGM properties.
• Caesars Sportsbook: Caesars Rewards integration, large bonuses.
• Fanatics Sports: Growing presence, merch-based rewards ecosystem.
• BetRivers Sports: Strong loyalty program, consistent odds pricing.
• Bally Bet Sports: Simpler interface, smaller but improving offering.
• Resorts World Bet Sports: Clean interface, competitive promos.
• ESPN Bet Sports: Media-driven experience with ESPN integration.

Daily Fantasy Sports (DFS)

Daily Fantasy Sports remain a major alternative to traditional betting, especially for players who prefer skill-based competition rather than betting against the house. An important restriction is that Pick’em and prop-style DFS contests are currently not allowed, limiting some simplified formats seen in other states. You must be 18 years or older to register and participate in DFS.

Key features available in NY DFS apps:

• Compete against other users instead of sportsbooks.
• Low entry fees with scalable prize pools.
• Strategy-based gameplay using stats, projections, and lineup building.
• Beginner contests and tools for new players.
• Large guaranteed prize pools (GPPs) for high-risk, high-reward play.

Available contest types:

• 50/50s and double-ups (lower risk, consistent payouts).
• Head-to-head matchups.
• Guaranteed prize pool (GPP) tournaments.

Popular NY DFS platforms:

• FanDuel DFS: Beginner-friendly contests and strong UX.
• DraftKings DFS: Largest contest variety and prize pools.
• Underdog Fantasy: Focus on draft-style and simplified formats.
• Yahoo Fantasy Sports: Lower fees and casual-friendly contests.

Online Horse Race Betting (Online ADWs)

Horse racing offers a distinct betting experience through pari-mutuel wagering, where odds are determined by the betting pool rather than fixed prices. You must be 18 years or older to register and gamble on horses online.

Key features available in NY horse gambling sites:

• Access to hundreds of races daily across the US and international tracks.
• Live streaming and detailed race cards for handicapping.
• Advanced bet types (exacta, trifecta, pick 4/5/6).
• Loyalty programs, rebates, and handicapping tools.
• Ability to bet early with fluctuating odds up to post time.
• Odds change until betting closes (pool-based system).
• Potential for higher payouts on exotic bets.

Licensed online racebooks:

• TwinSpires Racebook: Industry leader with strong data tools.
• AmWager Racebook: Known for rebates and value-focused bettors.
• TVG Racebook: Integrated with FanDuel ecosystem, strong streaming.
• FanDuel Racing:  Seamless crossover for sportsbook users.
• DraftKings Horse: Integrated betting experience.

Online Lottery and Courier Services

New York does not offer full online lottery ticket sales directly, but players can still participate through licensed courier services that purchase tickets on their behalf. Courier services act as intermediaries, not official operators. You must be 18 years or older to buy lottery tickets.

Key features available in online lottery sites in New York:

• Order official lottery tickets online without visiting a retailer.
• Secure storage of tickets and digital confirmation.
• Notifications for winnings and draw results.
• Access to major multi-state jackpots.
• Powerball.
• Mega Millions.
• New York-specific draw games (Take 5, Cash4Life, etc.).

Available NY lottery services:

• Jackpocket: Most widely used, owned by DraftKings.
• Jackpot.com: Fast-growing, user-friendly interface.
• theLotter: International platform with broad coverage.

Prediction Market Platforms

Prediction market platforms operate in a legal gray area in New York and are not recognized as licensed gambling operators by state regulators. These platforms allow users to trade contracts based on the outcomes of real-world events, such as economic and political developments. The NY Gaming Commission does not allow event contracts for sports events, as it considers such contracts to be unlawful sports betting. The Commission is actively pursuing prediction market platforms that offer event contracts on sports events or player props(6).

Key features of prediction market platforms:

• Buy and sell event-based contracts instead of placing traditional bets.
• Prices fluctuate based on market demand, much like financial markets.
• Potential for profit based on correctly forecasting real-world outcomes.
• Accessible via web-based platforms with account funding and withdrawals.

Available prediction market platforms in New York:

• Kalshi
• Polymarket
• Underdog
• OG.com
• Crypto.com
• FanDuel Predicts

New York Online Gambling Laws

Unlike states with unified iGaming frameworks, New York regulates online gambling through separate laws and regulatory structures for each vertical, all overseen by the New York State Gaming Commission.

There is no single law equivalent to Michigan’s Lawful Internet Gaming Act, as online casinos and poker remain illegal. Instead, New York has legalized and regulated specific forms of online wagering on an individual basis.

• Online gambling is partially legal, depending on the vertical: Online Sports Betting, Daily Fantasy Sports, Online Horse Racing, Online Lottery, and Prediction Markets (sports event contracts deemed unlawful by the NYGC).
• Online casinos and online poker are not legal.
• All operators must be licensed or registered with the New York State Gaming Commission.
• Strict geolocation controls ensure bets are placed within state lines.
• Age requirements vary by activity:
  • 21+ for sports betting.
  • 18+ for DFS, horse racing, and lottery.
• Proposition bets are regulated, with restrictions on outcomes tied to integrity and safety concerns.
• No betting on in-state college teams or events
• Gambling operators must follow consumer protection, AML, and responsible gambling rules.

NY Sports Betting Laws

• Online sports betting was authorized in the FY 2021–2022 New York State Budget (Part Y of Chapter 59), which enabled statewide mobile wagering platforms.
• Mobile betting launched on January 8, 2022, following the New York State Gaming Commission's regulatory approval.
• Operates under a limited-license, state-controlled model, where a small number of platform providers manage market access.
• The Commission regulates approved sports, bet types, and wagering rules, including restrictions on certain proposition bets.
• Operators are subject to a 51% tax on gross gaming revenue, one of the highest rates in the US.
• Geolocation is mandatory, and bettors must be physically located within state lines.
• No wagering permitted on in-state college teams or events.
• Market size: Approximately 9 licensed mobile sportsbooks are currently active (e.g., DraftKings, FanDuel, BetMGM, Caesars Sportsbook, Fanatics Sportsbook, ESPN Bet, among others), with legislation aiming to expand toward 14+ operators.

NY Daily Fantasy Sports (DFS / IFS) Laws

• Online DFS is enabled under Article 14 of the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law (2016), which authorized interactive fantasy sports contests statewide.
• Regulated by the New York State Gaming Commission through operator registration and compliance requirements.
• Upheld as constitutional by the New York Court of Appeals in 2022.
• Classified legally as a game of skill, not gambling, allowing online operation without constitutional amendment.
• Operators are taxed at 15% of gross revenue plus an additional 0.5% (capped at $50,000 annually).
• Regulations prohibit contest types that closely resemble sports betting, including certain pick’em formats.
• Market size: 10+ licensed DFS operators, including major platforms such as DraftKings, FanDuel, Yahoo Fantasy Sports, and Underdog Fantasy.

NY Horse Racing (Pari-Mutuel Betting) Laws

• Online horse racing betting is enabled through Advance Deposit Wagering (ADW) provisions under the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law.
• Allows licensed operators to offer statewide online wagering on domestic and international races.
• Regulated by the New York State Gaming Commission, covering licensing, wagering pools, and compliance.
• Operates under a pari-mutuel system, where odds and payouts are determined by pooled betting activity.
• ADW platforms provide remote account-based wagering, deposits, and access to live races.
• Market size: 7–10+ licensed ADW platforms, including TwinSpires, TVG, Xpressbet, and AmWager.

NY Lottery Laws

• Online lottery access is enabled through New York Lottery regulations and digital platform expansion, allowing online ticket purchasing and subscriptions.
• Operated by the New York State Gaming Commission, with proceeds supporting public education.
• Online participation is limited to ticket purchases via official channels and licensed courier services acting as intermediaries.
• The state does not offer full online lottery gameplay (iGaming-style).
• Players must be 18+, and identity verification is required for purchases and claims.
• Market size: 3–4 licensed courier-style platforms, including Jackpocket, theLotter, and Jackpot.com. 

New York Online Gambling Legal Timeline

• 1939: New York voters approved a constitutional amendment permitting pari-mutuel betting on horse races(7), carving out one of the earliest legal exceptions to the state’s general ban on gambling. That made horse racing the state’s first major legal wagering vertical and established the long-running legal distinction between pari-mutuel horse betting and other forms of gambling.
• 1967: The New York Lottery was initiated as the state-operated lottery system(8), creating a new government-run gambling channel tied to public funding goals. Today, the Lottery still operates under the New York State Gaming Commission and continues to direct substantial proceeds to public education.
• 1988: The federal Indian Gaming Regulatory Act (IGRA) established the modern federal framework for tribal gaming on Indian lands(9). In New York, that law became an important backdrop for the growth of Class III Indian gaming and helps explain why tribal gambling developed on a separate legal track from the state’s commercial casino and online betting systems.
• 2013: New York lawmakers passed, and Governor Cuomo signed, the Upstate New York Gaming and Economic Development Act(10). Voters then approved a constitutional referendum allowing up to seven commercial casinos statewide. That combination created the modern commercial casino era in New York and gave the Gaming Commission authority over the new licensing process.
• 2014: Following the 2013 gaming law, the Gaming Commission moved into the commercial casino licensing phase, including the appointment of the Gaming Facility Location Board to evaluate and recommend applicants(11). This marked the practical rollout of New York’s commercial casino market.
• 2016: New York legalized and regulated Interactive Fantasy Sports (IFS) through Article 14 of the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law(12). The legislation defined IFS contests, set up registration and oversight rules, and placed DFS under Gaming Commission supervision rather than treating it as traditional gambling.
• 2018: The US Supreme Court’s decision in Murphy v. NCAA ended the federal PASPA ban, opening the door for states to expand legal sports betting(13). In New York, this mattered because the 2013 casino law had already anticipated sports wagering at licensed commercial casinos if federal law changed.
• 2019: Sports wagering moved from theory to practice in New York’s commercial casino market. Under Article 13 of the Racing, Pari-Mutuel Wagering and Breeding Law, sports wagering at licensed gaming facilities became operational after the federal barrier fell in 2018(14), establishing the state’s initial retail sportsbook era before mobile betting arrived.
• 2021: New York authorized mobile sports wagering through the FY 2021–2022 budget legislation(15), adopting a limited-license, state-controlled model rather than a broad open-market approach. The law empowered the Gaming Commission to select platform providers through a competitive bidding process and set the framework for the state’s unusually high tax structure.
• 2021: The Gaming Commission released its Mobile Sports Wagering Platform Provider RFA in July(16) and later approved operators and rules in the months that followed. This was the implementation phase that turned the 2021 law into an operational statewide online betting market(17).
• 2022: Mobile sportsbooks officially launched in New York on January 8, 2022, giving bettors statewide access to legal online sports betting. The market opened at scale immediately and quickly produced some of the largest handle figures in the country.
• 2022: On March 22, 2022, the New York Court of Appeals upheld the legality of Interactive Fantasy Sports, ruling that DFS contests authorized under the 2016 law did not violate the state constitution’s gambling restrictions(18). That decision effectively settled the long-running constitutional fight over DFS in New York.
• 2023: New York completed its first full year of mobile sports wagering, and the Gaming Commission’s first-year review highlighted the scale of the market and its budget impact(19). By then, the total mobile sports wagering handle reached $16,595,732,482, generating a total net revenue to education of $709,247,358.
• 2025: NY shifted from rollout mode to more active refinement and enforcement. A 2025 report highlights the development and impact of mobile sports wagering in New York (20). $6 million annually from New York State’s tax on mobile sports wagering is dedicated to gambling harm education and treatment, with an additional $6 million expected from 2026 onwards.
• 2026: An extensive report on the potential side-effects of gambling was released in 2026(21), seeking to preempt or treat the worst potential side effects of recent years’ expansion of gambling in New York.

FAQ Best NY Online Gambling Sites

Resources for Best NY Online Gambling Sites

1. Assembly Bill A1257, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2021/A1257>
2. Caesars Sportsbook Debuts Mobile Sports Betting in New York, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://newsroom.caesars.com/press-releases/press-release-details/2022/Caesars-Sportsbook-Debuts-Mobile-Sports-Betting-in-New-York-01-08-2022/default.aspx>
3. (e) Operational requirements. Internal controls for operational requirements shall address: geolocation, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2024/08/rfa-mobile-sports-wagering-final-070921.pdf>
4. NY Gaming Commission Responsible Gaming, accessed on April 20, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/>
5. NY Voluntary Self-Exclusion, accessed on April 20, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/voluntary-self-exclusion>
6. Kalshi cease-and-desist letter from Kathy Hochul, accessed on April 18, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2026/03/2025-10-24-williams-to-kalshi.pdf>
7. §9. Pari-mutuel Wagering The Constitution of the State of New York, accessed on April 18, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/sites/default/files/admin/structure/media/manage/filefile/a/2024-02/586_ny_state_constitution_-_generic_version2.pdf>
8. About the New York Lottery, accessed on April 18, 2026, <https://nylottery.ny.gov/about-us>
9. Indian Gaming Regulatory Act, accessed on April 18, 2026, <https://www.nigc.gov/office-of-general-counsel/laws-and-regulations/indian-gaming-regulatory-act/>
10. Division of the Budget Details Estimated Revenue Allocation of Upstate New York Gaming and Economic Development Act, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.budget.ny.gov/pubs/press/2013/pressRelease13_gamingAct.html>
11. NYS Gaming Commission Names Long Island Assoc. President/CEO Kevin Law as Chair of Gaming Facility Location Board, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2024/05/07.28.14.gflbchairmanapplications.pdf>
12. Interactive Fantasy Sports (IFS), accessed on April 18, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/interactive-fantasy-sports-ifs>
13. Murphy, Governor of New Jersey, et al., versus National Collegiate Athletic Assn. et al., accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/17pdf/16-476_dbfi.pdf>
14. Assembly Bill A6113C, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2019/A6113>
15. Senate Bill S7536A, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2021/S7536>
16. Mobile Sports Wagering, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2024/08/rfa-mobile-sports-wagering-final-070921.pdf>
17. “Interactive Fantasy Sport” (IFS) Is Not “Gambling” the Statutes Authorizing and Regulating IFS Are Not, therefore, Unconstitutional, accessed on April 19, 2026, <https://www.newyorkappellatedigest.com/2022/03/22/interactive-fantasy-sport-ifs-is-not-gambling-the-statutes-authorizing-and-regulating-ifs-are-not-therefore-unconstitutional-ct-app/>
18. Mobile Sports Betting in New York: A First Year Review and Its Budget Impact, accessed on April 20, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/sites/default/files/robert_williams_testimony.pdf>
19. 2024 Mobile Sports Wagering Report, accessed on April 21, 2026, <https://gaming.ny.gov/system/files/documents/2025/12/12.17.25.mswimpactreport.pdf>
20. Play it Safe: Mitigating Gambling Harms in New York, accessed on April 21, 2026, <https://advocate.nyc.gov/reports/gambling>
21. Sweepstakes Bill Signed into Law, accessed on April 17, 2026, <https://www.nysenate.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2025/joseph-p-addabbo-jr/senator-addabbo-sweepstakes-bill-signed-law>